| Originally designed for the Office of the New
        Zealand Parliamentary Commissioner for the Environment.  Posted
        March 2011 Caveats Ultimately our capacity for acceptance of
        stewardship/change arises from our greater being, which includes our
        vast subconscious. Thus what really matters is what we actually do and
        whether or not we actually conserve resources and sustaining balances.
        Our conscious rationales are of relatively minor import because thought
        is trace element of our greater being. Thought is very limited and cannot, for instance,
        transcend paradox. Also the sustainability of our thought process is
        easily diminished the ingenuity of our ego and our incredible capacity
        for self-deceit.  
        
        Thought experiments Mindful of these caveats on intellectual discussion
        here are some thought experiments for believers in what is currently
        symbolised as “Carbon Trading”. 
        
         Carbon trading has existed for as long as human
        beings have existed. Food, wood and our bodies are all carbon forms, as
        are diamonds and fossil fuels. The current extremely narrow definition
        of carbon trading as “Market-driven” trades in credits and debits of
        gaseous carbon emissions is a very recent phenomenon. The thought
        experiment involves asking the question, “ Could Carbon Trading
        actually be an example of our potential fatal capacity for self-deceit
        with the associated denial of stewardship/ change? 
        
         Here are some sample questions for the exercise. Question. What are the origins of this
        limited use of the “carbon trading” symbol?If the answer is, “I do not know” then ask, “Why don’t I
        know?”
 Hint. This use of the “carbon trading”
        symbol arose in the 1970s in the United States concurrent with the
        arising of the belief in “Market driven” solutions to all problems. Question. What has happened to gross
        indicators of the sustainability of the US economy such as US debt
        levels, wealth disparity and US fossil fuel reserves under this regime? 
        
         Question. What are the origins of the
        international adoption in the Market Trading system?  If the answer is, “I do not know” then ask, “Why don’t I
        know?”
 Hint. In the early 1990s Enron was the
        largest corporation in the USA trading carbon (mineral gas and wood in
        particular) and Bulk-generated electrical products. It was also
        developing EnronOnline, the first web-based transaction system that
        allowed buyers and sellers to buy, sell, and trade all manner of
        commodity products globally. Enron’s management perceived that their
        mineral gas assets would appreciate compared to the coal assets of their
        competitors and they could control global carbon trades using EronOnline
        if Carbon Trading was adopted at Kyoto. They successfully coopted
        President Bill Clinton and Vice President Al Gore plus environmental
        NGOs such as the EDF to push for a Carbon Trading regime to be adopted
        at Kyoto. With the support of “market-driven” countries like New
        Zealand they were successful in blocking the movement towards taxes on
        carbon emissions and promoting the institution of the Carbon Trading
        regime instead. Enron documents record that Enron executives considered
        their success at Kyoto as being “beyond their wildest dreams”. In 2001 Enron collapsed in the biggest corporate
        failure in the history of the USA as a result of corrupt trading
        practices. 
        
         Question. What parallels exist between the
        current Electrical Trading and Carbon Trading schemes? 
        
         Hint. Both have “caps”, both involve
        traders who benefit from any trade regardless of its sustainability and
        both affect different strata of society in unequal ways. Hint. Watch the movie Enron
        – the Smartest Guys in the Room to see live coverage of
        this trading ethos in action as the Enron traders “game” negawatts. 
        
         Question. What is the impact of the Carbon
        Trading regime on the capacity of the individual citizen for acceptance
        of stewardship/change? Have I asked this question before and if not, why
        not? 
        
         Hint. Carbon trading has existed on scale
        for a century now in the form of mineral oil trading. In this regime the
        “mineral oil market” primarily determines the value of this carbon
        based material. It is arguable that the prices set by this market vastly
        undervalue mineral oil and promote wasteful and polluting uses that put
        us all at major risk of war, disease and famine as the mineral becomes
        depleted. The small group of extremely powerful traders who dominate
        this market are able to exploit the regime to actively punish individual
        stewardship of the mineral and enhance the psychopathic activities of
        corporations. 
        
         Question. How true are the claims that the
        Carbon Trading regime is designed to provide transparent economics? 
        
         Hint. The trade in pollution permits, like
        modern trades in electrical products, minerals and other commodities are
        subject to intense speculation in the form of derivatives trading. The
        overwhelming evidence from the 2008 implosion of Anglo-American
        economies is that no one understands how these derivatives trades work.
        Psychoanalysis of such trades indicates they are profound manifestations
        of the human capacity for psychosis and pyschopathy. Hint. A tenement of believers in the Carbon
        Trading ethos is that it provides transparency. The first test of the 
        New Zealand Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) was the completely secretive
        Government-Comalco deal in 2008 in which the Government agency, Meridian
        Energy, ceded half of New Zealand’s hydro-electrical capacity to
        Comalco till 2030. Citizens have no knowledge of the details of this
        “commercially sensitive deal” and it is almost certain its leaves
        individual citizens to pay for the pollution from thermal plant. 
        
         Question. All human beings are capable of
        incredible self-deceit and denial of their role as stewards amidst the
        universal flux. Have I explored the possibility that my belief in the
        Carbon Trading regime is basically a self-deceit? If not, why not? 
        
         Hint. Our use of symbols or language reveals
        much about our greater unconscious being. 
        
         Subsidiary question. Does the language of Carbon
        Trading tend to evidence denial of stewardship/change? 
        
         Hint. Such language is characterised by
        schisms in person’s perceptions of their responsibility for their
        actions, blame transference and denial of existence of fundamental
        states of change. 
        
         Question. What is the impact of the Carbon
        Trading regime on the levels of science in our communities? Have I asked
        this question before and if not, why not? Who has asked this question? 
        
         Hint. The experience of the state of science
        suggests the Conservation Principle of Energy is a wise guide. The
        principle advises us to following:* Existence is characterised by energy that is bounteous in nature.
 * Existence is continually transforming i.e. subject to continual
        change.
 * Forms exist while there is a transient balance in the change and tend
        to cease exist when this balance of change ceases.
 * Human beings are transient forms, integral to the universal flux.
 Sample prime symbol uses commonly propagated by the
        Carbon Trading regime include the following Carbon = carbon
        pollution (Reality: carbon is manifest in myriad forms
        and is a fundamental building block of all life forms.) Warming = warming up
        (Reality: these are entirely different states of change, the former
        involving no temperature change and the latter involving temperature
        change.) Earth’s atmosphere
        = greenhouse world  (Reality:
        unlike greenhouses, Earth’s atmosphere is a highly dynamic and organic
        system characterised by a very powerful capacity for thermal
        convection.) 
        
         The dominant
        greenhouse gases = carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide  (Reality:
        without the Warmer Trace Gases the average temperature of Earth’s
        surface would be about 33ºC cooler. Water
        vapour is responsible for most of this warming effect i.e. about
        30ºC.Question.  Would traders accord water vapour a more dominant
        role if they could commodity it and trade water vapour derivatives?)
 Humans can
        save/conserve energy (Reality: human beings can neither
        save nor conserve energy – we can only work to conserve resources and
        vital balances and flows of energy. Carbon neutrality
        exists (Reality: any use of carbon alters the balances
        and flows of carbon.) Humans can offset
        their use of carbon using Carbon Trading (Reality: almost
        all such trades involve the combustion of fossil fuel. These constitute
        extremely valuable and limited carbon forms that are the consequence of
        a unique combination of factors occurring for eons in the existence of
        the Earth. It is impossible for human beings to offset their combustion
        and consequent destruction of fossil fuels) The Carbon Market = the trade of carbon emissions
        permits. (Reality: carbon exists in many forms and all trades of them
        constitute carbon markets. Carbon Trading =
        stewardship of the atmosphere. (Reality: the evidence of
        millennia of research into psychology, including recent increasing
        “market failure” and increasing air pollution does not support this
        symbol use. 
        
         These samples of symbol uses generated by the
        Carbon Trading regime all tend to work to destroy the state of science
        in our communities in general and our schools in particular. 
        
         The Office of the New Zealand Commissioner for the
        Environment inspired this page. The PCE Office played a pivotal role in
        ensuring the formal adoption of the Carbon Trading regime in New Zealand
        in 2008 and actively promotes its embedment in our national fabric. For
        instance the PCE Office has played a pivotal role in promoting a
        national environmental education resource in all New Zealand schools
        called Enviroschools.  The resource is a very well intentioned endeavour
        but kind intentions are not sufficient for our activities to be
        sustainable. This is because our
        best intentions can easily be subverted by the ingenuity of self-deceit.
        Enviroschools is characterised by a lack of stewardship of Earth’s
        atmosphere and its fundamental framing almost entirely omits the role of
        air in our lives. Is this a coincidence in a nation ruled by the Carbon
        Trading regime that has one of the highest increases in air pollution
        per capita in the world? 
        
         Here are two bonus questions for the PCE Office. 
        
         Question. Have I ever questioned our use of
        the “environment” symbol? If not, why not? 
        
         Hint. The restricted association of the environment
        symbol is a recent social phenomenon of the last half-century. This
        narrow use was born of a reaction to the excesses of the Industrial
        Revolution. What is the psychology involved? How sustainable is
        behaviour born of reactions to perceived excesses? 
        How might this narrow ecological use of the environment symbol
        resonate and impact on our perceptions of change and the role of human
        beings within the universal flux?
        
         Question. What do the concepts of
        “negawatts” and “carbon offsetting” have in common? What do the
        NZ Electricity Industry Reforms and the NZ Emissions Trading Scheme have
        in common? 
        
         Hint. Both involve measures of energy
        efficiency. “Negawatts” are typically units of electricity “not
        used” that can be traded. Carbon offsets involve the trade of carbon
        not emitted into the atmosphere. What flaws exist in such a notion of
        energy efficiency? Hint. A common belief exists, often
        reflected in national legislation, that individual citizens are
        incapable of making wise decisions and only an entity called “The
        Market” can sustain human life. What flaws exist in this psychology? Sustainable Uses
        of the Carbon symbol  
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